There are plenty of images that all the same shock and disturb when you revisit the original miniseries accommodation of Stephen Male monarch'due south IT , which debuted on ABC xxx years ago today. The leper design is all the same stomach-churning. The teenage werewolf is a gnarly throwback to classic creature features. Adult Beak Denbrough's (Richard Thomas) ponytail remains a style choice more nightmarish than annihilation King himself ever dreamed up. Just there'south really just one aspect of the Information technology miniseries that stands the test of fourth dimension, beyond how easy it is to mercilessly douse on the raccoon pelt escaping from the dorsum of Bill's head. That would exist Tim Curry's truly timeless performance every bit Pennywise the Dancing Clown, the immortal fear-demon that haunts Derry, Maine, more ordinarily referred to, simply, as It. If you lot're of a certain age–say late 20s, early on 30s—you lot probably call back where you were when Back-scratch's Pennywise first popped upwards from behind a line of linen and taught you what it meant to ruin a pair of pants over a scary moving picture for the offset fourth dimension. It's a no-brainer to call the character a horror icon. Just when was the terminal fourth dimension you revisited this performance in total and in context? It'southward however scary, it'southward still funny, just it's also a fascinating masterclass onwhy a character becomes iconic in the first place.

Like Andy Muschietti's recent two-office pic adaptation, the 1990IT miniseries adheres pretty closely to the events of the book, minus a reality-angle child orgy and at least ane catholic turtle. (IT is goddamn wild.) Seven misfit children, bonded past the type of pure, unironic love that could just form between kids on the fringes, defeat the fear-devouring entity that haunts their small boondocks. 27 years later, grown upward and scattered effectually the world, the coiffure returns to Derry when it becomes clear the monster isn't quite as dead as they believed. It's one of King's all-time works, an accented unit of a book packed with equal parts warmth and terror, and manager Tommy Lee Wallace gamely tried to pack equally much of those vibes every bit possible into his two xc-infinitesimal episodes. But the glue belongings both past and present—and the reason the miniseries is worth a rewatch at all—is Back-scratch, billowy through the narrative in full clown regalia, half Bozo, half Beelzebub.

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Image via ABC

Again, over the years the effectiveness of Curry'southward Pennywise has been boiled down to "clowns are scary," which isn't inaccurate. Call up when clowns were just popping up in the forest a few years ago? Did we ever get to the bottom of that? Either way, it'd exist a shame to lose the vivid subtleties both Curry and Wallace brought to a role that is not, on the surface, subtle at all. Dissimilar Bill Skarsgard'southward 2017 take on the graphic symbol—also bully, for completely unlike reasons—there are no physical augmentations to Curry's clown-form Pennywise; no inhumanly large brow, no wandering optics. Before he reveals his terrifying truthful face up, Back-scratch is just...a clown, and it's the context that's jarring. It's that thought of the Monumental Horror Prototype, that the scariest visual is only something being where information technology absolutely should not be. A clown sitting in a grave, for example. Ane of the most memorable moments of It doesn't involve any over-the-top makeup or VFX, it just sees Curry gleefully telling a terrible joke—"Say, do you take Prince Albert in a tin can?"—after taunting the adult Richie Tozier (Harry Anderson) with a library filled with blood. The consequence, in Curry'southward own words, was "the thought of turning what a clown is upside-down, then he's not specially lovable."

Only so much of that is likewise about how quickly Curry could turn the clown act into something menacing, fifty-fifty earlier the monstrous contact lenses and teeth. Back-scratch gave Pennywise a potent Bronx emphasis that hits like a shooting star in Information technology's pocket-size-town Maine environs; coupled with the actor's deep, played-to-the-back-seats baritone, every line Pennywise delivers gives an unsettling sense of a peek behind a curtain. Information technology's similar yous're simultaneously watching a circus clown take a dramatic pratfall on stage and a smoke pause betwixt sets at the same fourth dimension. The fashion Back-scratch twists the makeup with a sneer or pounds punchlines like a bass pulsate forms an embodiment of why, subconsciously, we notice clowns scary; Curry's Pennywise is a abiding reminder that below every painted-on smiling is a person capable of anything. Except, in this case, he is literally capable of anything. "I am every nightmare you lot've ever had," Pennywise tells a horrified Losers Club in ane of Curry'south best line deliveries. "I am your worst dream come true. I'm everything you ever were afraid of."

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Paradigm via ABC

And really, it'south those small touches that add up to something iconic. Curry's Pennywise is proof that performances terminal longer than your most cutting-border effects. Scares that stick under your skin for months, much less years, can only come from a identify that feels at least a footling real. The stop-motion spider that ends the Information technology miniseries is a dopey, dated footnote in horror history. (Curry, hilariously, on the spider: "I hope [Andy Muschietti] makes the catastrophe better, because on Idiot box I turned into a sort of giant spider. And, information technology was...not very scary.) Simply that wheel continues: The third-deed of IT: Affiliate 2 likewise turns Pennywise into a massive beast, impressively rendered in slick CGI, and it still feels soulless side by side to the deranged physical functioning from Bill Skarsgard. Await, also, to the 2010 Nightmare on Elm Street remake; the effects team went to great lengths to turn their Freddy Krueger into a more than realistic burn victim, but Jackie Earle Haley—a fantastic role player!—didn't give the graphic symbol whatever of Robert Englund'southward soul. Or, also, the 2019 Kid'south Play remake, which introduced reintroduced the franchise with a clever, modern techy twist, simply in turning Chucky into a malfunctioning circuit lath, it too sucked all playfulness out of one of the best vox actors alive, Mark Hamill.

In that style, Tim Back-scratch's Pennywise offers upwardly a pattern for which of our modernistic-day monsters might stand the examination of time. What is the Saw puppet without Tobin Bell'due south voice? What is the macabre menagerie of the Conjuring -poetry without Vera Farmiga and Patrick Wilson grounding them? Horror icons are born from human touches. The original Pennywise yet floats through our nightmares because Tim Curry pumped fears into a recognizable shell, like helium into a airship.

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